According to our research, the compressor is the core of an air conditioner's cooling system. It works to convert refrigerant from a gas state to a liquid state and back to gas in a continuous cycle. The main functions of the compressor include:
Fixing a faulty air conditioner compressor can be complex due to its interconnectedness with other mechanical parts. It's recommended to seek professional help, but if you have basic technical knowledge, you can attempt to fix it yourself by following these steps:
Ensure that the compressor is the source of the issue by checking for warm or no air coming out of the unit. Rule out other potential causes, such as:
Common compressor problems include improper cooling, burning out, and hard starting.
Consult your unit's manual to identify the type of compressor you have, as this information is crucial for purchasing the correct replacement. The five main types of compressors are:
Before attempting any repairs, disconnect the unit from the power supply to avoid injury. Then, remove all traces of refrigerant by cutting off the refrigerant lines.
Locate the compressor, which is usually found outside, and remove it by unbolting it and removing the hosing.
Install the replacement compressor using the mounting bolts and reconnect all refrigerant lines. Consider replacing the coils as well.
Reassemble the unit, reconnect it to the power source, and check if the problem is resolved. If issues persist, consult a professional to avoid further complications.
Understanding how an air conditioner compressor works and identifying common problems can help you troubleshoot and potentially fix issues yourself. However, if you lack technical experience, it's best to seek the guidance of a professional technician to ensure proper repairs and prevent further damage to your unit.